Integrating Critical Use and Relational Competences
Autors
Alberto Righi; Arianna Taddei.
Abstract
The widespread adoption of AI in educational contexts is generating resistance among teaching staff, also linked to fears of professional replacement. This reflection interprets this phenomenon as an expression of different conceptions of teaching: transmissive and relational. The contribution proposes an innovative teacher training model grounded in the integration of critical AI use and the development of non-substitutable competences: the embodied dimension of the educational relationship, non-verbal communication, a bio-psycho-social perspective, an ecosystemic reading, professional collaboration and reflective practice. Here, AI supports observation, instructional design, and communication practices, while interpretive, ethical and relational functions remain the responsibility of the teacher. The model promotes a form of digital affective literacy in which AI acts as an amplifier of the educational relationship, without assuming its constitutive functions.
Keywords
Artificial intelligence in education; Teacher training model; Relational competences.
Bibliografia
Chan, C. K. Y., & Tsi, L. H. (2023). The AI revolution in education: will AI replace or assist teachers in higher education? arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.01185. https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2305.01185
Erol, M., & Erol, A. (2024). Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Technologies in Education According to Primary SchoolTeachers: Opportunities and Challenges. Sakarya University Journal of Education. 14(3), 426-446. https://doi.org/10.19126/suje.1446227
Haroud, S., & Saqri, N. (2025). Generative AI in Higher Education: Teachers’ and Students’ Perspectives on Support, Replacement, and Digital Literacy. Education Sciences. 15(4), 396. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15040396
Henriksen, D., Creely, E., Gruber, N., & Leahy, S. (2025). Social-emotional learning and generative AI: A framework for teacher education. Journal of Teacher Education, 76, 312-328. https://doi.org/10.1177/00224871251325058
Palmquist, A., Sigurdardottir, H.D.I. & Myhre, H. Exploring interfaces and implications for integrating social-emotional competencies into AI literacy for education: a narrative review. J. Comput. Educ. 13, 127-163 (2026). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40692-025-00354-1
Starting in September, the full article will be available on ojs.gsdjournal.it

Be First to Comment